Relief in property circles as most tax options ruled out

Source: nzherald.co.nz

By Anne Gibson

4:00 AM Wednesday Feb 10, 2010

The vice-president of the Property Investors Federation is relieved that most housing tax options were ruled out in Prime Minister John Key’s speech yesterday, but he is wary of what is to come. Andrew King said Key had erred on the side of caution and been politically astute. “It’s what we expected but it’s nice to hear it,” King said in reaction to Key’s speech to the House shunning most of the Tax Working Group’s advice to hammer landlords. Key ruled out a 0.5 per cent land tax which would net $2.3 billion annually and a capital gains tax and said there would be no introduction of a recommended scheme to tax rental income at the equivalent of a risk-free rate of return, pulling $500 million-$900 million a year. King said most landlords hoped Key would not implement the Tax Working Group’s recommendations which floated these ideas. As for the May Budget, King said he was not too concerned and predicted only one change to the system. “I think he’s going along the lines of disallowing building depreciation. I can’t see him banning Loss Attributing Qualifying Companies because the biggest users of those are forestry businesses. All banning those would do would mean residential investors would own properties in their own names and they would still get the same tax deductions,” King said. Axing building depreciation would bring in about $1.3 billion annually, the working group predicted. King remains disappointed and angry about the group’s report, saying it undermined the $200 billion residential property sector, created widespread misconceptions and skewed information which stirred up anti-landlord sentiment. He cited a sub-report to the group from Inland Revenue and Treasury which said that in the last 28 years, landlords had paid tax every year except 2007 and 2008 when interest rates were so high that they claimed deductions on mortgage costs. “The working group’s report is misguided. It is not as thorough as it should be,” King said. But John Shewan – group member, landlord and Pricewaterhousecoopers chairman – said some multimillionaire landlords qualified as state beneficiaries because they appeared poor on paper. He said the $200 billion tied up in residential rental property was four times the capitalisation of the NZX yet resulted in negative tax. Lee Whiley, an Auckland landlord, is worried about disallowing depreciation and predicted this could halve his annual income from six properties. Key released little about the Government’s tax plans but said landlords would be made to pay their share. “The Government does believe there is a gap in the current tax system around property investments where income is being derived but, in aggregate, no tax is being paid – in fact the Government is actually losing revenue in this sector,” Key said. “We will therefore be making changes [in the Budget] to the way property is taxed which will result in … more fairness for taxpayers.”

PM throws doubt on capital gains tax

John Key says the capital gains tax is inefficient and failed to stop housing booms overseas. Photo / Sarah Ivey

John Key says the capital gains tax is inefficient and failed to stop housing booms overseas. Photo / Sarah Ivey

By Patrick  Gower – NZ Herald

Prime Minister John Key has cast doubt on the likelihood of a capital gains tax, saying it would take “meteoric evidence” to persuade him it would work.

The tax on property is being investigated for the Government by a top-level review, and Labour leader Phil Goff opened the way for an accord on the contentious issue by saying it was open for talks.

But Mr Key shut that down yesterday, saying he would take “an awful lot of convincing”. He said the tax was inefficient and did not achieve the objective of stopping a housing boom. He said it had not worked that way in the United States, Australia and the United Kingdom. “It’s been my longstanding view capital gains taxes are inefficient and don’t work. Unless there was some meteoric evidence out the [tax review group] I would not vote for one.”

Mr Key has previously refused to rule out a capital gains tax, so as not to place any limits on what the review group comes up with. He has said he does not favour one, but strengthened his opposition yesterday after Mr Goff’s comments raised the possibility of a “grand coalition” of the two parties introducing the tax. Mr Goff said the party’s bottom line would be that the tax would not apply to family homes.

A capital gains tax on property investment is seen as one way to reduce the tax advantages of rental housing, curb house price inflation and send investment into productive sectors of the economy. The review group is due to report back this year. Mr Key said he would be open to other proposals to “beef up” methods of taxing property investment.

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